Middle East Essay - 924 Words

Jaimin Patel History 181: Intro to the Middle East Professor Ghazvinian September 21, 2017 Imagine you are travelling through the Middle East in the 1930s. Which nations or states would you describe as â€Å"most likely to succeed† and which would you describe as least likely? Why? I think traveling through the Middle East in the 1930 would be quite interesting because I would love to see how the people of the Middle East reacted to the mandate system implemented in 1920. I think Turkey would be one of the countries that are most likely to succeed because in the years immediately following World War I they casted out their previous monarchy and attempted to sort of set up a Democracy. Although President Ataturk had dictorial powers like†¦show more content†¦One thing that made him different from a traditional monarch was he was committed to making his country stronger and shifting to westernization rather than talking about it. For example, when he made money off his private landholdings he built hotels, casinos, and charitable foundations which proved his view on making Iran more economically industrial. A country I think would be least likely to succeed is Egypt because they faced a partial Great Depression at the time of 1930’s. The main reason why they were hit by the depression was because they depended heavily on its export of cotton. Cottons price was dropping significantly. Plus, they were still being manipulated by Britain although they declared independence. For example, the British government remained responsible for the security of imperial communications in Egypt, the defense of Egypt against foreign aggression or interference, the protection of foreign interests and foreign minorities in Egypt. In 1936 Britain proposed to keep a defense force in Egypt to protect the Suez Canal. Which in turn left Britain also in charge of Sudan. Sudan was one of the most important parts in the nation of Egypt. The fact that Britain was still trying to manipulate them like that meant this agreement wasn’t mutually beneficial. These factors can keep Egypt behind other indepen dent countries in the 1930’s. Another country I feel like is least likely to succeed is Iraq, because during the 1930’s they were stillShow MoreRelated Middle East Essay1502 Words   |  7 Pages The Middle Eastern culture has many different nationalities within their population including Arabians, Iranians, Iraqis, Pakistanians, Egyptians, Saudi Arabians, and many more. The most common religion found in the Middle East is Muslim. However not every Middle Easterner is Muslim, there are also other religions just as in any country such as Christian and Jewish. There are more than seven million Muslims living in America and over 1.5 billion worldwide. Many Middle Eastern Muslims who are conservativeRead More Women in the Middle East Essay2309 Words   |  10 PagesIn the book, Women in the Middle East, a Saudi Arabian proverb states, A girl possesses nothing but a veil and a tomb (Harik and Marston 83). The key words, veil and tomb lend evidence to the fact that many Middle Eastern women lack identity symbo lized by the â€Å"veil† and lack the right of ownership except for their veil and the tomb. This statement further enforces the notion that many women in the Middle East are expected to serve and tolerate the oppression of the men in their lives throughoutRead More Women in the Middle East Essay807 Words   |  4 PagesWomen in the Middle East Women’s rights in the Middle East have always been a controversial issue. Although the rights of women have changed over the years, they have never really been equal to the rights of a man. This poses a threat on Iran because women have very limited options when it comes to labor, marriage and other aspects of their culture. I believe that equal treatment for women and men is a fundamental principal of international human rights standards. Yet, in some places like IranRead MoreMiddle East Conflict Essay859 Words   |  4 Pagesarea known as the Middle East since shifts in global power over the years have affected the topography. Now, however, the region can expansively be said to contain â€Å"the area from Libya E to Afghanistan, usually including Egypt, Sudan, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, Turkey, Iraq, Iran, Saudi Arabia, and the other countries of the Arabian peninsula† (dictionary.com). This geographical definition can be said to contain both the ‘Near E ast’, ‘Middle East’, and even farther to the East and into AfricaRead MoreThe Middle East: A Brief Overview Essay1116 Words   |  5 PagesErased/deleted old title which did not make sense within body of essay nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The Middle East is a region in Southwest Asia that includes the countries of Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Oman, U.A.E., Kuwait, Iraq, Jordan, Israel, Lebanon, Syria, Cyprus, Turkey, Iran, and Afghanistan. The aspects that make up all that is geography in the Middle East include physical geography, economic geography, religion, and human history. The Middle East is known for its physical geography, being the largestRead More The Middle East: Conflict in Journalism Essay1619 Words   |  7 PagesThe Middle East: Conflict in Journalism Before beginning my essay, â€Å"The Middle East, Conflict in Journalism†, I would like the reader to read a few terms. These are merely food for thought, do whatever with them you wish. Conflict: A state of disharmony between incompatible or antithetical persons, ideas, or interests; a clash. (The American Heritage) War: A state of open, armed, often prolonged conflict carried on between nations, states, or parties. The period ofRead MorePeace in the Middle East Essay1991 Words   |  8 PagesPeace in the Middle East There will never be peace in the Middle East. The idea of peace in a certain region is a silly notion. What region has truly ever known peace? Allow me to rephrase my thesis: There will never be peace in the Middle East as long as western powers intervene into Arab affairs. It is common knowledge that throughout history western powers have colonized, occupied, and exploited indigenous people in the name of national interest, national security, and manifest destiny.Read MorePeace in the Middle East Essays1089 Words   |  5 PagesThe text begins its history with the Middle East around the time of Muhammad and the creation of Islam. From that time forth uprisings, demonstrations and acts of violence were commonplace and have continued to be since that time. To dig a little deeper and go back a little further in Middle East history one will find that this pattern of unrest stems from as far back as proof provides. To see a timeline of significant wars or battles of the Middle East, th e picture is better illustrated on justRead MoreU.S. and The Middle East Essay893 Words   |  4 PagesThe role of the Middle East has been very crucial to the United States, especially after WWII. The U.S. had three strategic goals in the Middle East and consistently followed them throughout various events that unfolded in the region. First, with the emergence of the cold war between the Soviet Union and the U.S., policymakers began to recognize the importance of the Middle East as a strategic area in containing Soviet influence. This also coincides with the U.S. becoming increasingly wary of ArabRead MoreDemocracy in the Middle East Essay1416 Words   |  6 PagesOver the last century, the Middle East has been the location of ethnic rivalry, political and economic instability, religious conflict, territorial dispute and war. Much of this tension in the Middle East comes from the various interpretations of Islam and how the religion should be applied to politics and society. Over the last ten years, the United States and their allies have pushed to promote democracy in the Middle East. However, they too have many obstacles they must overcome. They face problems

Research Paper on Environmental Factors in global and domestic marketing - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1388 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Marketing Essay Type Research paper Did you like this example? ABSTRACT The research paper has been prepared on Environmental Factors in global and domestic marketing. The main objective of this research is to understand the complete meaning of this subject and analyze the current marketing fundamentals. Several evidences have been used to support the topic. It presents key concepts that are practical and useful. INTRODUCTION TO MARKETING Prior to starting with discussing the Environmental factors for domestic and Global marketing, we must get an understanding of what is marketing? And what is the significance of marketing in the growth of a firm? MarketingÂÂ  is the one of the most important process by which companies attract customer interest in goods or services. It generates the plan and strategy that underlies sales techniques, business communication, and business developments.ÂÂ  It is an integrated process through which companies retain the existing customers and attract new customers which is directly proportional to turnovers and profit. The adoption of marketing strategies requires businesses to shift their focus fromÂÂ  productionÂÂ  to the perceived needs and wants of their customers as the means of stayingÂÂ  profitable. Marketing is used to identify theÂÂ  customer, to satisfy theÂÂ  customer, and to keep the customer. As a customer with respect to the market ing of a company, my expectation would be what new the firm has to offer. To keep the interest of customer a firm must keep on upgrading the feature of product or bringing new products and keep the marketing to the best. Marketing is based on various environmental factors which are Social Economical Technological Competitive Regulatory Social factor defines the demographic characteristics of population, gender differences, buying patterns of the customer, culture attitudes and diversity. Economical factor defines the standard of living on customers, purchasing power of the customers, expenditures, and resources that affect the business running cost. Technological factor defines the engineering work. Competitive factor defines firms which work in same area or in layman language produce same product or provide same services. Regulatory factor defines patenting of the product, licensing related, taxes, contracts, permits etc Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Research Paper on Environmental Factors in global and domestic marketing" essay for you Create order GLOBAL ECONOMIC INTERDEPENDENCE Global Economic interdependence is all about the relationship between countries or regions that depend on each other for the business and product or service to be consumed. This interdependence comes with the skill of the labor, the availability of labor, cheap labor and natural resources used into manufacturing of the products etc. The manufacturer of product A is the buyer of B and the producer of B may be buyer of C, so this creates an interdependence cycle. If A is good in business then B business is enhanced as A has purchasing power to buy B. Let me explain this with an example.USA outsource the Information Technology related work to countries like India and China coz India and China has cheap labor which has expertise into Information Technology which is making US economy strong and also the development of these counties as it is generating job opportunities into Asian countries, with this increase in standard of living and purchasing power Indian and Chinese can af ford to purchase US products. IMPORTANCE OF DEMOGRAPHICS AND PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE Demographic and physical infrastructure has huge impact on the firms policy making and planning the lines on which the firm would work. For example there is a construction company Paul Constructions which is deciding which cities it should target for next 5 years to put on their project, for this Paul Construction has to consider which cities are growing in population and the standard of living of people of cities going up so that they can purchase the special product of the firm. Some firms start up their branch only in cities which has great infrastructure .Infrastructure is a main thing which support to a firm. An IT company which has all international clients then must be near to an international airport so that the client and employee do not take time in travelling. Good roads and other ways of transportation decide the time the product reaches market from the assembly line, any sort of delay is revenue losses. Suppose a luxury car company wants to set up a show room into a city then it has to consider the purchasing power of the people of the city or region. It doesnt make a sense that a manufacture set up a branch or show room where hardly somebody has the standard of buying the product. INFLUENCE OF CULTURAL DIFFERENCES Culture relates to language, religion, values, education, social organization, technology and material culture, law politics and aesthetics. International marketing must keep in mind the cultural aspect of the region where they want to promote the business in coming time. The region which has a different language or style then marketing in same language or style has great impact on customers. The marketing manager must keep in mind that the marketing strategy has positive religious aspect, there should not be any hurting to religious feeling of the customers. There are vast variations of values and attitudes between nations and even within. Deep knowledge and detailed analysis of the local environment is needed prior to taking product or service to that locality. The level and nature of education vary between nations and regions, so with respect to marketing right medium and way has to be applied so that consumer gets attracted to the product, for example audio adverti sements are more significant in regions where literacy rate is low rather than printed. A marketing manager has to consider how a nations society is organized; the level of influence of class or casts upon a society needs to be considered. Technology and Material culture has to be also kept in mind while preparing the marketing strategy where in one must consider the power sources, roads, and other infrastructure and how fast in a region technology advancement would happen etc. The political ideology on which the society is based will impact marketing strategy for example UK has completely different political setup then an African country, Aesthetics is all about bringing the artist out of you through any medium may be smell, taste or color BUSINESS ETHICS AND CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY Business ethics and corporate social responsibility is a big factor in deciding marketing plan and strategy. Business ethics and corporate social responsibility is not about laws and regulations within the firm or the legal standards but it is gaining the confidence and respect of the consumer to sell the product. Firms are aiming towards better business practices and ethical behavior. Demand of a product of the company is directly promotional to the higher standard of corporate social responsibility. For example Indian IT companies believe in transparency of the funds it gets from the client so that the client gets a clear picture of what he is paying? Is he paying right? Such a practice earns them the respect and confidence of the clients. There are a number of actions which a company can take but they may legal but unethical. Some companies ignore this factor in order to earn right profits but have to face consequences afterwards. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 Foreign corrupt practices act was enacted by congress in 1977 to stop the bribery practices to gain foreign business. This act has two salient points 1) how to spot FCPA issues and 2) how to recognize a bribe violation. INFLUENCE OF TECHNOLOGY Technology has great impact on marketing research and strategy. Technology changes or rather advances the ways in which the research is done, the way marketing manager gets tuned with advance technology coming in. There is a huge impact of technology in storing, retrieving the companies and consumers data which helps in vast way in doing marketing research. The advancement of technology has brought in the better ways of communicating with customers for example now customer do not have to go out to stores to buy a product rather they can order it online using internet. Internet is the biggest means of advertisements and marketing, sites for various companies and firm who maintains customer relationship where customer can input feedback s and complains of a product he/she has bought or get online assistance of how to use it etc. Search engines like Goggles etc help in great deal in finding the information and collection of raw, fact and figures to bring up the marketing strategy.

Animal Products Used For Animals - 700 Words

There are various animal products used for animals. Products used for animals are silk, cashmere, and other animal products. Silk is the fiber that silkworms interlace to make cocoons. A silkworm is a trained insect, in nature, that goes through metamorphosis. Silk is derived from the cocoons of larvae. Approximately 3,000 silkworms die to make every pound of silk. The second animal product is cashmere which comes from goats underbellies. The goat that has cashmere fur is commonly kept on farms where they are dehorned and castrated and have their ears notched without anesthesia. While on the farm young goats are killed 50 to 80 percent of the time for not having the coat that meet standards. (Silk, Cashmere, Shearling, and Other Animal Products Used for Clothing.PETA. N.p., n.d. Web. 04 Jan. 2015.) There are lots of ways people use animals for entertainment. For example people use animals as entertainment by dogfighting, cockfighting, and also captivity. Dog fighting is a type of blood sport, usually well-defined as conflicting two game dogs against one another in a pit or ring for the entertainment of watchers, or the fighters also called dog men. Dog fights are often in rural areas held in barns or outdoor pits, in urban areas, fights can take place in garage, basements, back alleys and more. Dog fights mainly last until one dog is declared winner which occurs when one dog fails to scratch, one dog dies or one dog jumps out the pit. The loser if not killed in the fight,Show MoreRelatedDo Animals Have Rights. Animals Are Used To Test The Products3736 Words   |  15 PagesDo Animals Have Rights Animals are used to test the products that we use in our everyday life. Is it ethical or right to test our products on animals? If animal testing were not used, how would the safety of the products we use be insured? If animals were not used in medical testing, how would researchers come up with new medicines and vaccines? Different people have different opinions about this issue. Arguments abound for both sides. In order to have an organized argument, there must first beRead MoreShould Animals Be Used For Product Or Medical Research?767 Words   |  4 PagesThat’s what animals go through almost everyday. Animal medical research and animal testing has been going on for years and years and needs to be stopped immediately. They have lives just like us and are being treated like their nothing. Animals should not be used for product or medical research. To begin with, the behaviors of animals has become violent because of animal research. A 2013 poll showed that two thirds of respondents oppose testing cosmetics and other consumer products on animals. (â€Å"Is animalRead MoreAnimal Testing Is Wrong1495 Words   |  6 PagesHarmful Testing on Animals is Wrong In American society, many groups and organizations are debating whether or not animal testing should be banned. Some people believe that there are reasons why animal testing should be done. Others believe that animal testing is morally wrong. Some experts believe that there are other options available. I believe that animal testing is wrong based on three observations: animal testing is unethical, pointless, and abusive. Numerous years ago, animal testing was startedRead MoreEssay on Animal Research Bill655 Words   |  3 Pages__________. Animal Testing Bill Section One: This bill will set rules to any make-up company creating cosmetic products for humans. Companies who create the make-up must have the product tested on animals before testing on humans. Section Two: Congress hereby finds and declares that cosmetics has been flawed because of it’s lack of sufficient research. In order to fulfill an efficient research (synonym), cosmetic companies should undergo animal testing. Products created by the companyRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Be Outlawed Essay1158 Words   |  5 Pagesmillions of innocent and helpless, animals are being tortured and murdered. They are used for product testing as well as to put into products without consumer knowledge. These defenseless animals are deprived of respect and are victimized to an extent where it becomes unbearable to watch. There are many organizations that are trying to fight for animal rights. However, these organizations struggle with is because there is no legislation in the United States to combat animal testing. Even though it is notRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Be Banned878 Words   |  4 PagesKazmierczak Mrs. Kaiser English 11 29 May 2015 Animal Testing You are one of the 26 million each year chosen to suffer from testing and in laboratories. You are one of the fifty chosen just for that certain test. You are and the other 26 million are not the lucky ones. That 26 million are being murder in laboratories every year (Should Animals†¦ Testing? 1). Innocent animals are being brutally killed to serve humans through animal testing for cosmetic products when this brutality could be stopped by educatingRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Stop Testing Their Products On Animals1722 Words   |  7 Pageshistory, animal experimentation has played a significant important role in leading to new discoveries and human benefit. However, what many people tend to forget are the numbers of animal subjects that have suffered serious harm during the process of experimentation. Each day across America innocent animals are used as test subjects for products that have little to no relevance importance. Animal testing has had many negative issues arise i n society in a negative way. Debating over the animal rightsRead MoreAnimal Experimentation Is The Cruel Silent Animal1349 Words   |  6 PagesAnimal Experimentation No doubt, we all love our products whether it be beauty, medicinal, or cleaning purposes. Of course they satisfy our needs and maybe even go above and beyond and just make the smallest difference or the biggest in our lives by improving or making things easier. Ever wonder how these products go about being made? Probably not. This however is something we should consider paying close attention to. Behind the scenes of our most favorite products is the cruel, silent methodsRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Be Banned1326 Words   |  6 Pagesbelieve animal testing is necessary to ensure medicines and cosmetic products are safe, alternative methods of testing, such as in vitro tests and EpiDerm, are available and should be implemented. Animal testing is the use of animals in research to determine the safety of a product. Animal testing is an outdated science while alternative, non-animal methods are rapidly becoming more effective. Laws in the United States do not require cosmeti cs or medicinal drugs to be tested on animals, only thatRead More Its Time to Stop Animal Research, Testing, and Experimentation1594 Words   |  7 PagesTime to Stop Animal Research, Testing, and Experimentation    Using animals in research and to test the safety of products has been a topic of heated debate for decades. According to data collected by F. Barbara Orlans for her book, In the Name of Science: Issues in Responsible Animal Experimentation, sixty percent of all animals used in testing are used in biomedical research and product-safety testing (62). People have different feelings for animals; many look upon animals as companions

Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Ministry of Health Hospitals

Question: Describe about the Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Ministry of Health Hospitals? Answer: Role Of Administrator Flowers Hospital has created some 5-objective scheme, namely the Patient identification, Quality improvement, Concurrent review, Performance oversight plus responsibility, and Tools for all frontline employees. The mentioned objectives have made the administrator a necessary part of the hospital. The major role of manager is seen on each of guidelines that adjust accordingly on specified task. For Patient identification, manager needs to decide the way to recognize the real form of patient which is actually to be on the top priority for improving quality of the care provided and also to acknowledge most effectual prioritization of the patients as per their diseases. Also, the administrator needs to find the requirement to have a proper concurrent reviewer towards skimming through the patients' situation as well as prioritizing accordingly plus also monitoring the inadequacies if any (AL-AAMIRI, 2002). Processes To Be Managed Know and understand how to make or design plus monitor systems towards ensuring quality of the health care goods and services within the Flowers Hospital Define needs of the quality audit scheme used to carry out and manage quality standards specific to the Hospital Provide the real Tools for frontline a employee that was actually greed to be the beneficial one in Flowers Hospital. To make that the care protocols in reality are observed, and the health information regarding patient situations and to the way in which such conditions must be managed by the hospital standards also needs to be provided in some colored packets that is always accessible for staff and all the care providers. Producing some excellent services also could be a very mountainous task, yet manager with careful and prominent handling as well as construction of the quality auditing plus skill of quality management can attain such goal without any difficulty (Dessler, 2000). Role Of Communication Hospital administrators at times act as go-between for the department heads as well as medical personnel. Here the role of administrator arises and his duties include actual budgeting as well as fundraising, plus hiring doctors and even other medical employees.Healthcare administrator also is required to fully be capable of effectively communicating and also relating to the cadre of the individuals like Patients, vendors, investors and partners, industry leaders and also physicians as well as fellow administrators (KARAALP, TEKE CELEN, 2013). Healthcare administrators needs to be very much capable of properly demonstrating to every of above cadre of people because they in fact are equally significant, and can be also challenging when several parties have real competing interests. Therefore, relationship management, necessitates the good communication knowledge and skill, and is also essential quality for the healthcare administrator. Being a successful leader he also must be very mindful that the communication involves some additional oral skills; and includes ability to properly listen, write, plus effectively present the data and information (Mathis Jackson, 2003). Finally, in communicating plus managing the relations, the entire healthcare administrator must be capable to make sure that every party with whom the administrator corresponds are properly focused on the primary goal which adheres to organization's ethics and values. Role Of Manager In Coordinating Delivery of the health services in fact is very changing. Thus being a manager one must obtain effectual decision-making ability to address all the changes, plus to solve daily problems which they encounter within their departments. For managers to make proper decisions, they should also receive guidelines right from higher authority and utilize some helpful decision making tools (Mondy, Noe Gowan, 2005). Division of the work is another role of the manager as this maintains the coordination among staffs and people know what they need to perform and to what extent. In health field, people to communicate with actually are managers, and physicians, colleagues, patients, subordinates, and families, plus agencies. Regardless of level of the management, every manager needs to be capable to communicate properly as success of the performing management operations partly depends upon effective interaction (Smith, 1976). Jobs To Be Filled Registered nurse Experience required- supervised clinical knowledge and experience like a part of the academic program Medium yearly wage- $65470 Education- Bachelors degree, nursing license Medical care service manager a) Experience required- on job training b) Annual wage- $29370 c) Education- Associate degree 3) Medical assistant a) Experience required- On job training b) Annual wage0 $29370 c) Education- Graduate (Wise, 2013) Describe To Divide The Work Processes 1) Identification plus division of the work- organizing function will start with division of the entire work in small units. Every unit of the total work will be named a job. 2) Grouping jobs plus departmentalization- Just after division of work within small jobs that will be related as well as similar ones they will be grouped together plus put under sole department. 3) Departmentalization will be done through process of functional departmentalization 4) Assignment of the duties- just after dividing organization in some specialized departments every individual working within different departments will be assigned a proper duty that will match to his/her skill plus qualifications (Wise, 2013). 5) Establishing the reporting relationship- following the grouping of activities in dissimilar departments staffs will need to perform job. Advantages Of The Departmentalization Develop specialization Departmentalization will lead to benefits of the specialization. Through departmentalization, works will be easily divided into dissimilar departments on basis of all of their nature as well as responsibility that is entrusted towards skilled as well as efficient manager. Administrative control Within departmentalization, standard of the performance of every department plus objective to be attained can be properly planned. Fixation of the responsibility Departmentalization helps in division of works into some different units based on nature plus responsibility and this fixes up the tasks of each department and helps in keeping away confusions and conflicts (Mathis Jackson, 2003). Helpful for the expansion Departmentalization also facilitates the top manager towards directing as well as supervising work carried out by the subordinate staffs. It even helps in division of work into diverse units. Management development Departmentalization actually helps to grow plus develop novel managers through providing them chances and opportunities to undertake some independent decision as well as initiatives. References AL-AAMIRI, A. (2002). Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Ministry of Health Hospitals: Managers Perceptions. Journal Of King Abdulaziz University-Economics And Administration, 16(2), 43-62. doi:10.4197/eco.16-2.4 Dessler, G. (2000). Human resource management. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. Finkler, S., McHugh, M. (2008). Budgeting concepts for nurse managers. St. Louis, Mo.: Saunders/Elsevier. KARAALP, T., TEKE, A., CELEN, O. (2013). Evaluation of administrative success levels of managers: the case of military hospitals. Gulhane Med J, 1. doi:10.5455/gulhane.27683 Mathis, R., Jackson, J. (2003). Human resource management. Mason, Ohio: Thomson/South-western. Mondy, R., Noe, R., Gowan, M. (2005). Human resource management. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Pearson Prentice Hall. Smith, J. (1976). The managers. Mankato, Minn.: Creative Education. Wise, J. (2013). "Super managers" to be sent into failing hospitals. BMJ, 347(sep20 1), f5727-f5727. doi:10.1136/bmj.f5727